风信子英文名由来：来自美少年雅辛托斯

网上有关“风信子英文名由来：来自美少年雅辛托斯”话题很是火热，小编也是针对风信子英文名由来：来自美少年雅辛托斯寻找了一些与之相关的一些信息进行分析，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，希望能够帮助到您。

　风信子的原产地是南欧地中海东部沿岸及小亚细亚半岛一带，是目前发现的会开花的植物中最香的一个品种。栽培品种极多，现在世界上荷兰最多，和郁金香一样为极其重要的外贸商品。 风信子花语 还有它的神话传说哦！我们一起去看看吧！

　风信子形态特征

风信子为多年生草本。鳞茎卵形，有膜质外皮。叶4～8枚，狭披针形，肉质，上有凹沟，绿色有光泽。花茎肉质，略高于叶，总状花序顶生，花5～20朵，横向或下倾，漏斗形，花被筒长、基部膨大，裂片长圆形、反卷，花有紫、白、红、黄、粉、蓝等色，还有重瓣、大花、早花和多倍体等品种。

　风信子生长习性

喜冬季温暖湿润、夏季凉爽稍干燥、日照足，宜肥沃、排水良好处，忌过湿与粘重。风信子，为风信子科风信子属中的多年生草本植物，具鳞茎。原来属于百合科，现在已被提升为新的风信子科的模式属，而风信子也从原来的百合目改到新成立的天门冬目中。

　风信子英文名由来

第一在希腊神话中，风信子原名Hyacinth，来自希腊美少年雅辛托斯（Hyacinthus）。他是太阳神阿波罗最钟爱的朋友，去哪里玩都带着他一起，于是西风泽费奴斯（Zephyrus）生起妒忌之心。阿波罗和他掷铁环，并把铁环掷得又高又远。他兴奋的奔跑着想接住下落的铁环，西风趁机吹歪了铁环的路线，使铁环从地上反弹而击中他的前额。鲜血不断流淌，阿波罗没能制止住死亡。血泊中开出了香花。阿波罗悲痛欲绝，用箭头在花瓣上刻下希腊文的“悲伤”。

　第二风信子被认为是源于妒忌的烂漫之花，原是希腊神话中被太阳神阿波罗所爱的一位英俊美男子的名字。古希腊神话中有这么一个传说：宙斯的外孙海辛瑟斯（Hyacinthus，又译雅辛托斯）是希腊的植物神，为一俊美少年。太阳神阿波罗和西风神泽费罗斯都与他非常要好，然而海辛瑟斯只与阿波罗亲近，他们一起去打鱼，打猎，进行各种体育活动，西风神甚为妒忌。

有一回阿波罗与海辛瑟斯一起掷铁饼，阿波罗先掷，海辛瑟斯在一边等着。西风神乘机改变了铁饼的轨迹，将它吹向海辛瑟斯，结果打破了海辛瑟斯的前额。阿波罗想尽一切办法挽救海辛瑟斯的生命，可是无济于事。在鲜血染红的土地上长出了一株风信子，太阳神就将其命名为Hyacinthus，以纪念好友，又叫雅辛托斯。

　结束语每年春天，风信子香飘大地，让人们重温并记住那个因妒忌心而杀害美好生命的故事，并对世间一切被妒忌者杀害的美好生命表达自己悲伤的情怀。

求任意几种植物的英文简介(每种10分)

Dryondra, also calls the plane tree, the systematic name plane tree.Fallen leaf tree, Gao Keda 35 meters; The crown is broad; Bark Blue, irregular scale. The leaf blade palm shape, the edge has isirregular Jianchi and the undulation tooth. A sphere inflorescence usual2 string, as if is being hanging bell, therefore calls the plane tree.As early as in clear Tongzhi, Shanghai started to plant the planetree.

求一份中英文对照的植物资料,芦苇和荇草的

牛津高阶给出的解释，自己查吧，很多，可以下个词典lingoes，再下载相应的词典，效率很高的

榕树

banyan

(also banyan tree)

noun

an Indian fruit tree with branches that grow down to the ground and form new roots

水仙花

daffodil

noun

a tall yellow spring flower shaped like a TRUMPET. It is a national symbol of Wales.

界： 植物界 Plantae

(未分级) 被子植物分支 angiosperms

(未分级) 单子叶植物分支 monocots

(未分级) 鸭跖草分支 commelinids

目： 禾本目 Poales

科： 禾本科 Poaceae

亚科： 芦竹亚科 Arundinoideae

族： 芦竹族 Arundineae

属： 芦苇属 Phragmites

种： 芦苇 P. australis

芦苇Phragmites

芦苇（学名：Phragmites australis）是生长于沼泽、河摊、海滩等湿地的一种植物，遍布于全世界温带和热带地区，芦苇属的植物大约有10种，有的分类学家认为只有芦苇是芦苇属的唯一种。

Phragmites australis, the common reed, is a large perennial grass found in wetlands throughout temperate and tropical regions of the world. It is sometimes regarded as the sole species of the genus Phragmites, though some botanists divide Phragmites australis into three or four species and in particular the South Asian Khagra Reed (P. karka) is often treated as distinct.[2]

形态

芦苇是多年生草本植物，地下有匍匐的根茎，可以在适合的地区迅速地铺展繁殖，一年可以平铺延伸5米以上，地上茎高达2-6米，丛生，叶长达20-50厘米，排列成两行，圆锥花序，花穗长10-40厘米，每个小穗有4-7朵小花，属风媒花。美洲亚种植株比较矮小。

Growth

Common reed commonly forms extensive stands (known as reed beds), which may be as much as a square kilometer or more in extent. Where conditions are suitable it can spread at 5 metres (16 ft) or more per year by horizontal runners, which put down roots at regular intervals. It can grow in damp ground, in standing water (up to a meter or so deep), or even as a floating mat. The erect stems grow to 2–6 metres (6 ft 7 in–19 ft 8 in) tall, with the tallest plants growing in areas with hot summers and fertile growing conditions.

The leaves are long for a grass, 20–50 centimetres (7.9–20 in) and 2–3 centimetres (0.79–1.2 in) broad. The flowers are produced in late summer in a dense, dark purple panicle, about 20–50 cm long. Later the numerous long, narrow, sharp pointed spikelets appear greyer due to the growth of long, silky hairs.

Common reed requires neutral or alkaline water conditions, and so it does not usually occur where the water is acidic.[citation needed] It tolerates brackish water, and so is often found at the upper edges of estuaries and on other wetlands (such as grazing marsh) which are occasionally inundated by the sea.

Common reed is suppressed where it is grazed regularly by livestock. Under these conditions it either grows as small shoots within the grassland sward, or it disappears altogether.

用途

芦苇是保护湿地环境和野生动物的重要物种，许多种鸟类栖息在芦苇丛中。

芦苇杆含有纤维素，可以用来造纸和人造纤维。中国从古代就用芦苇编制“苇席”铺炕、盖房或搭建临时建筑。古代各国都有用芦苇中空的茎制造的乐器——芦笛，芦苇茎内的薄膜做笛子的笛膜使用。芦苇穗可以作扫帚，花絮可以充填枕头。芦苇的根是一种中药——芦根，入药性寒，味甘，功能清胃火、除肺热，主治热病烦渴、胃热呕吐、肺痈等症。

Uses

Thatching

Main article: Thatching

Reed is used in many areas for thatching roofs. In the British Isles, common reed used for this purpose is known as Norfolk reed or water reed. However "wheat reed" and "Devon reed", also used for thatching, are not in fact reed, but long-stemmed wheat straw.

Water treatment

Main article: Constructed wetland

Reed is the main wetland species used for water treatment.

Waste water from bathrooms, lavatories and kitchens is routed to an underground septic tank-like compartment where the solid waste is allowed to settle out. The water then trickles through a constructed wetland or artificial reed bed (not to be confused with the natural reed bed habitat), where bacterial action on the surface of roots and leaf litter removes some of the nutrients. The water is then suitable for irrigation or discharge to watercourses.

Other uses

Some other uses for reeds in various cultures include baskets, mats, pen tips, and a crude form of paper.

In the Philippines, Phragmites is known by the local name "tambo". Reed stands flower in December, and the blooms are harvested and bundled into brooms called "walis". Hence the common name of household brooms is "walis tambo".

只找到这一个~英文与中文大意相同~但并不是逐句翻译……

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