网上有关“小学英语重点知识点归纳总结”话题很是火热,小编也是针对小学英语重点知识点归纳总结寻找了一些与之相关的一些信息进行分析,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,希望能够帮助到您。
小学生比较贪玩, 学习英语 的时候经常不认真,家长们要重视孩子的 英语学习 ,抓住时机帮助孩子打好英语知识基础。下面是我为大家整理的关于小学英语重点知识点归纳 总结 ,希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习!
小学英语必备知识
(1)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle
元音开头的可数名词前用an :
an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson /
(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane
2. 用法:
定冠词的用法:
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk.
(2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.
(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren?t at school.
(4)在序数词前: John?s birthday is February the second.
(5)用于固定词组中: in the morning / afternoon / evening
不用冠词的情况:
(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.
(2)名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:
This is my baseball.
(3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can?t swim. They are teachers.
(4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. It?s Sunday.
(5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.
(6)球类 棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.
但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.
(7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.
(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li.
(9)固定词组中:at noon at night by bus
小学英语易混淆的知识
1.who's=who is
2.she's = she is
3.he's = he is
4.what's = what is
5. where?s= where is
6.we're = we are
7.you're = you are
8.that's = that is
9. I'm = I am
10. isn't = is not
11.aren't = are not
12.they're = they are
13.don't = do not
14.let's = let us
15. can?t = can not
16. it's = it is
17. I?ve = I have
18. I?d = I would
19. hasn?t = has not
小学英语易错知识
1. 让我来帮你完成工作吧。
? Let me help you to do your work.
? Let me help you with your work.
2. 我建议你去休个长假。
? I recommend you to take a long vacation.
? I recommend that you take a long vacation.
3. 过来。
? Come to here.
? Come here.
4. 太阳从东方升起。
? The sun rises from the East.
? The sun rises in the East.
5. 小偷是从窗户爬进来的。
? The thief got in from the window.
? The thief got in through the window.
6. 让我们从第10页开始。
? Let's begin from page 10.
? Let's begin at(on) page 10.
7. 我耐心有限。
? There is a limit in my patience.
? There is a limit to my patience.
8. 请在白线内等待。
? Please wait inside the white line.
? Please wait behind the white line.
9. 你家房子买了火险吗?
? Is your house insured for fire?
? Is your house insured against fire?
10. 我没地方住。
? I have no house to live.
? I have no house to live in.
11. 脸好脏!照照镜子。
? What a dirty face! Look at the mirror.
? What a dirty face! Look in the mirror.
相关 文章 :
1. 小学英语的知识点重点总结
2. 小学英语知识点大全总结
3. 英语小学生知识点重点归纳
4. 小学英语语法主要知识点总结
5. 1至六年级英语知识点梳理
小学英语基础知识点归纳
#小学英语# 导语英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后,系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。英语语法的精髓在于掌握语言的使用。以下是 无 整理的《小学英语语法知识点五篇》相关资料,希望帮助到您。
1.小学英语语法知识点
不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
缩略形式
I'm = I am you're = you are she's = she is he's = he is
it's = it is who's =who is can't =can not isn't=is not etc
a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour
Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示时间: at six o'clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter
基数词和序数词
one - first two-second twenty-twentieth
Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
2.小学英语语法知识点
(一)情态动词cancan 在英语中有一个特殊的名字,叫做情态动词,表示“能够”, “会”, “能力”后面要跟着表示动作的动词。没有时态和人称的变化。表示不能做什么的时候,后面加上 not为can not,或者缩写为can’t。问别人“能…吗?”要把can 放在句子前面,首字母要大写,句尾别忘加上问号。
(二)人称代词所属格
注意:主格作主语,其中she指带代国家,it可指代天气时间等。
宾格作宾语,介词宾语,表语。动词后面用人称宾格
形容词性物主代词作定语。
名词性物主代词作主语,宾语,介词宾语,表语书信yours…
表示 ---- 的,这样的词我们也学习很多了,你能想出来吗?
记住这个小口诀就很容易了:我的 my ,你的your,他的 his、她的her. //它的是its; 我们的 our; 你们的是 your他们(它们,她们)的是their//这些人称代词形式称为人称代词所属格,也叫形容词性物主代词。通常用在名词前面表示所属关系。另外,表示某人的还可以用名词或人名+ ’s 来表示。如:
my kite;your book;his pen;her coat;its tail;our class;
their teachers;my brother’s;book;the cat’s ears;Mary’s mother
3.小学英语语法知识点
1 、过去完成时是一个相对时态,表示过去的过去,只有在两个过去发生的动作相比较时才可显示出来。As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
注:主从句表达的动作紧接时,即两动作发生的时间没有明显时间上的悬殊或空档时,主从句都可用一般过去时。
e.g. Where did your brother study before he joined the army?
2 、过去完成时可表示截止过去某一时间动作的总或动作的结束。
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
By eight o`clock, he had finished his homework.
与这个时态连用的时间状语常有:
by 1985, by eight o`clock, by then, by the end of last month, by the time when, when, as soon as, before 等连词引导的时间状语从句,表示主句动作结束的时间。
4.小学英语语法知识点
现在进行时主要用于:1 、表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。
e.g. Listen, someone is crying.
What are you doing these days?
2 、代替一般现在时,表示经常性动作或状态,而含有某种感情 色彩。
e.g. How are you feeling today?
你今天感觉怎样?(显得亲切)
He is doing well in his lessons.
他的功课很好。(赞扬)
You are always boasting.
你老爱吹牛。(厌烦)
3 、动词 go, come, leave, arrive 等表将要发生的动作时。
e.g. They are leaving for Shanghai.
与这种时态连用的时间状语常有:
now, these days, recently, this week 等。
5.小学英语语法知识点
一般将来时主要用于:表示将要发生的动作或情况
e.g. Tom will have a bike of his own.
与这个时态连用的时间状语常用:
tonight, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week, in three hours, two days later 等。
一般将来时态与其它结构表将来情况的区别:
一般将来时态 :主要从时间的角度表将要发生的动作或情况。
be going to 结构 :①表(主观上)打算或准备做某事时。 ②表有发生某事的预兆时。
e.g. They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.
据以上区别,故下面一句是错的:
I am going to be eighteen years old next year.
应改为: I shall be eighteen years old next year.
be about to do sth 结构 :意为“刚要做某事”、“马上要做某事”强调时间之紧迫性。
e.g. We are about to discuss this problem.
小学英语语法知识点总结:一般现在时
小学英语基础知识
一、全部倒装
全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有:
1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。
There goes the bell.
Then came the chairman.
Here is your letter.
2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.
Ahead sat an old woman.
注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
Here he comes. Away they went.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until 等。
Never have I seen such a performance.
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。
注意: 如否定词不在句首不倒装。
I have never seen such a performance.
The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.
小学英语必备知识
(一)基数词——从1数到n
1.1—12的基数词是独立的单词,即:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve。
2.13—19的基数词以-teen结尾。如:fourteen,seventeen等,但13,15,18较特殊,13—thirteen 15—fifteen 18—eighteen。
3.20—90的整十位均以-ty结尾。如:sixty,ninety,但20,30,40,50,80较特殊,20—twenty,30—thirty,40—forty ,50—fifty,80—eighty。
4.十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号“-”,如:28—twenty-eight,96—ninety-six。
5.百位和十位(若无十位则和个位)之间加and,如:148—one hundred and forty-eight,406—four hundred and six。
6.hundred(百),thousand(千),million(百万),billion(十亿)等前面即使有具体的'数词,也不能在它们的后面加s。如:600—six hundred,8百万—eight million。
7.1000以上的数字,从后往前数每三位加一个逗号“,”第一个逗号前为千(thousand),第二个逗号前为百万(million),第三个逗号前为billion(十亿)。英语中无“万”这个词,我们可以用“几十个千(thousand)”表示几万,“几百个千(thousand)”表示“几十万”。如:2,510=two thousand five hundred and ten;84,296=eighty-four thousand two hundred and ninety-six;
8.hundred,thousand,million用复数形式修饰名词时要用“of+复数名词”,如:数以百计的年轻人hundreds of young people;数以千计的书thousands of books。注意:hundreds of /thousands of/millions of +复数名词,其前面不能加具体的数词,但可加several(几个)或 many。
Hundreds of new students is coming here
小学英语知识
一、一般现在时主要用于:
1、表示经常性或习惯性动作。
e.g. It seldom snows here.
2、表示现在的特征或状态。
e.g. He is always ready to help others.
3、普遍真理。
e.g. Action speaks louder than words.
4、剧情介绍,背景说明,动作解说。
e.g. (Tom enters the room_and_sits at the table)
Doctor : What`s your trouble, young man?
Tom : I`ve caught a cold, doctor.
5、时间、条件、让步、方式状语从句表将要发生的动作时。
e.g. Tomorrow we shall go for an outing unless it rains.
与这种时态连用的时间状语常有:
always, often, never, seldom, usually, once, a week, now 等。
二、一般过去时主要用于:
1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况(包括习惯性的动作或状态) e.g. When did you read the novel?
She often came to help us in those days.
2、谈到过去的情况时
e.g. I didn`t know you were so busy.
3、谈到已死人的情况时
e.g. Lei Feng was a great communist fighter.
与这个时态连用的时间状语常有:
yesterday, last night, the other day, two months ago, in 1985, then, just now,
when, after, as soon as 引导的时间状语从句,表示主句动作开始的时间。
小学三年级重点英语知识点总结分享
一般现在时精讲
一、一般现在时(present simple)的定义:描述现阶段经常反复发生的动作或者存在的状态。
例如:I have two English classes on Tuesday morning. 我在星期二的早晨有两节英语课。这句话的意思是,一旦到了周二早上,我都有两节英语课,周周如此,循环往复,反复发生。
二、一般现在时的标志词
频率副词:always总是,usually 通常,often 经常,sometimes 有时,seldom 很少,never 从不。表示频率的词:every day每天,once a week 每周一次,on weekends 在周末。
例句:
The policeman goes to work by car every day.那位警察每天开车上班。
I often wash my clothes on weekends.我经常在周末洗衣服。
The doctor never smokes,but he sends the cigarettes to his father.这个医生从不抽烟,但是他送烟给他的父亲。
三、动词第三人称单数形式V-s的变化规律
1.动词第三人称单数:当句子的主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要变为V-s的形式。
2.V-s动词第三人称单数的变化规律:
(1)一般情况下,直接在单词尾加-s,例如:live—lives居住,run—runs跑,give-gives给,eat—eats吃。
(2)以字母ch(吃),x(稀),sh(屎),s(死),o(噢)结尾的,在词尾加-es,例如:watch—watches 观看,fix—fixes 修理,push—pushes 推,pass—passes传、递,do—does做,干。
(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-es,例如:study—studies学习,try—tries尝试,fly—flies 飞。
(4)不规则变化:have—has。
四、一般现在时的用法
1.表示现在的情况或状态
She knows several languages.她懂几种语言。
The soup tastes good. 这汤味道很好。
2.表示现在习惯性、经常性的动作或状态
Where do you live and where do you work? 你住在什么地方? 在哪里工作?
When do you usually have breakfast? 你通常什么时候吃早饭?
3.表述普遍真理、客观存在及自然现象
China lies in the east of Asia.中国位于亚洲东部。
In summer, days are longer than nights and in winter it's the opposite.夏天白天比夜晚长,冬天相反。
4.表示按时间表或计划将要发生的动作
The final exam takes place next week. 期末考试下周进行。
The train leaves London at six and arrives at Birmingham at eight.? 火车六点离开伦敦,八点到达伯明翰。
5.用于时间、条件等状语从句中表示将要发生的动作
We'll let you know as soon as you arrive.你一到,我们就告诉你。
If it doesn't rain , we'll go on a picnic as planned.如果不下雨,我们将按计划去野餐。
五、一般现在时的构成(见图)
#三年级# 导语小学生对母语的正规学习也是处于起步阶段,母语具有的保护性心理尚未完全建立起来,语言自我灵活性高,接受和学习性的语言能力强,此时学习新的语言即英语,语言信息就容易摄入。从更加有利于孩子语言形成的角度来看,小学生正处于学习语言的黄金时期。以下是 考 网整理的相关资料,希望对您有所帮助。
篇一
1.26个字母:20个辅音字母,5个元音字母,1个半元音字母。2.1-10数词:one、two、three、four、five、six、seven、eight、nine、ten
3.事物名词:eraser、rubber、pen、pencil、pencil-box、ruler、book、map、bell、cap、hat、vest、well、zip、bus
4.水果名词:apple、orange、banana、pear
5.动物名词:duck、bear、monkey、dog、cat、bird、fox、chick、hen、pig、bee、fish、frog、panda、giraffeElephant、bat、pat
6.身体部位名词:head、arm、hand、foot、leg、body、ear、nose、eye
7.形容词:good、nice、fine、glad、sad、bad、bignew、old
8.人物名词:girl、boy、baby、dad、mum、Miss、Mr.、Mrs.
9.颜色形容词:white,red,yellow,blue,green,orange,brown,purple,black
10.动词:open、close、turnon、turnoff、clean、find、come、go、look、see、run、jump、swim、sing、dance.
11.人称代词:I、you、he、she、it、we、you、they
篇二
1、元音字母在闭音节的发音:①、字母a在开音节与闭音节中的读音|?|:
cat,rat,cap,hat,bag,bat,map,lamp,bad,dad,mad,fat
②、字母e在闭音节中的读音|e|:
dress,vest,bed,desk,hen,egg,pen,red,bed,yet,wed,went,wet,hen,ten,yes,help,let
③、字母i在闭音节中的发音|i|:
pig,fish,ship,hill,sit,chips,chick,six,him,still,sing,thing,with,kid,wit,is
④、字母o在闭音节中的发音|?|:
dog,fox,doll,box,frog,cock,clock,rock,hot,job,boss,frog,god,not,on
⑤、字母u在闭音节中的发音|?|:
bus,gun,duck,mum,sun,run,hut,bun,luck
2、元音字母在开音节中的发音:
①、字母a在开音节中的读音|ei|:
Cake,plate,game,face,lake,lake,plane,name,snake
②、字母e在开音节中的读音|i:|:
he,she,me,we,Steve,Eve
③、字母i在开音节中的读音|ai|:
nine,kite,bike,rice,five,fly,ride,ice,white,light,sky,high,I,light,sky,high
④、字母o的开音节单词的读音|?u|
go,close,nose,home,coke,bone,stone,those,hope,whole,joke,smoke,note,role
⑤、字母u在开音节单词的读音|ju:|
mule,use,tube,student,unit,,computer
篇三
1.动物名词:monkey,giraffe,tiger,elephant,deer,bear,rabbit,lion,rat,bat,snake2.衣服名词:dress,vest,blouse,skirt,shirt,coat,hat,cap
3.食物的名词:bun,cake,chip,coke,nut,egg,peach,sandwich,hotdog
4.家庭成员名词:father,mother,brother,sister,grandma
5.动词:run,jump,hop,skip,walk,swim,count,sing,ride,go,close,play,fly,wait,open,help,sitmake,let
6..形容天气的词:sunny,fine,cloudy,rainy,windy,hot,cold,cool
7.形容词:bad,nice,fun,little,short,fat
8.颜色形容词:white,red,yellow,blue,green,orange,brown,purple,black
9.疑问词:what,who,where,why
101.交通工具、玩具名词:plane,bike,ship,bus、toy,doll,gun,gift,kite
11.事物名词bed,box,door,table,mop,candle,map,lamp,home,hut,sun,nose,hill,cup
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